Fill in the blanks below using words from the word bank.

Word Bank:

Mars
crust
crater
miles

summit
rock
lava
cracks

Magma
Earth
volcano
erupts


A volcano is a place on the Earth's surface (or any other planet's or moon's surface) where molten ____________, gases and pyroclastic debris erupt through the earth's ___________. Volcanoes vary quite a bit in their structure - some are ____________ in the earth's crust where lava erupts, and some are domes, shields, or mountain-like structures with a ____________(a circular depression) at the summit.

___________ is molten rock within the Earth's crust. When magma ___________ through the earth's surface it is called ____________.

The largest volcano on ____________ is Hawaii's Mauna Loa. Mauna Loa is about 6 miles (10 km) tall from the sea floor to its ____________ (it rises about 4 km above sea level). It also has the greatest volume of any volcano on Earth, 10,200 cubic miles (42,500 cubic kilometers).

The largest ____________ in our Solar System is perhaps Olympus Mons on the planet __________. This enormous volcano is 17 ___________ (27 km) tall and over 320 miles (520 km) across.

 

answer

 

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