9. Transmitting Light Through Minerals ~ A mineral can be:

transparent

 

clear, see right through it when it is sliced thin

 

called "gemmy", desirable for gemstones

 

- quartz crystal, celestite, selenite

translucent

 

see shapes & shadows through it when it is sliced thin

 

chemical impurities can cause the mineral to be cloudy

 

- calcite, quartz, sphalerite

opaque

 

can’t see light through it at all when it is sliced thin

 

rarely used for gemstones

 

- metals, gypsum,

 

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